General & Family Dentistry

Treating & Managing Gum Disease

Healthy gums are the foundation of every other part of dental care. We diagnose and treat gum disease early — and partner with you on long-term maintenance.

What gum disease actually is

Gum disease (periodontitis) is a chronic bacterial infection that quietly destroys the bone and tissue holding your teeth in place. The early stage (gingivitis) is reversible. Once it progresses to periodontitis, the goal becomes stopping further damage and maintaining what you have.

Signs to watch for

  • Bleeding gums when you brush or floss
  • Gums that look red, puffy, or have pulled away from the teeth
  • Persistent bad breath or a bad taste
  • Loose teeth or teeth that feel like they've shifted
  • Sensitivity along the gumline

Our approach

We diagnose gum disease with a combination of probing measurements, X-rays, and visual exam. Treatment depends on the stage but typically includes:

  • Scaling and root planing — a deeper cleaning that removes bacteria and calculus below the gumline.
  • Localized antibiotics — placed into the deepest gum pockets when appropriate.
  • Periodontal maintenance — more frequent cleanings (typically every 3–4 months) to keep the disease stable.
  • Home-care coaching — the right brushing technique, floss vs. interdental brushes, and rinse recommendations.

Gum disease and the rest of your health

Untreated gum disease is linked to cardiovascular disease, complications of diabetes, and pregnancy issues. Treating it isn't only about saving teeth — it's part of taking care of the rest of you.

Gum Disease Treatment (Periodontal Care) FAQ

No. A regular cleaning (prophylaxis) is for healthy gums. A deep cleaning (scaling and root planing) is for patients who already have gum disease — we numb the area and clean below the gumline, where bacteria has caused bone loss.

Most patients can be managed without surgery if we catch the disease early and you commit to a more frequent cleaning schedule. Advanced cases may need a periodontal referral.

Ready to talk to Dr. Phillips?

Schedule a consultation at our Tempe office. We'll listen, examine, and give you honest options — no pressure.